News · Regulation · October 2026

By then, chemical installations must meet the emission levels of the BAT conclusions for waste gas treatment.

Chart of the WGC BAT-AEL ranges in mg/Nm3 on a logarithmic scale: ammonia 2 to 10, HCl 1 to 10, chlorine below 0.5 to 2, HF up to 1, HCN below 0.1 to 1, SO2 below 3 to 150 and dust below 1 to 5, with the compliance deadline of 12 December 2026
BAT-AELs of the WGC BAT conclusions for inorganic compounds and dust. Under IED 2.0, the strict end of each range is where the permit discussion starts.

On 12 December 2026, the four-year transition period for the WGC BAT conclusions (Decision (EU) 2022/2427) ends. From that date, permits of chemical installations under the Industrial Emissions Directive must reflect the BAT-associated emission levels for channelled emissions to air, and installations must comply with them.

12 Dec 2026Compliance deadline
2–10mg/Nm³ ammonia
1–10mg/Nm³ HCl
<1–5mg/Nm³ dust

What applies

The WGC BAT conclusions cover the production of organic and inorganic chemicals, plant protection products, pharmaceuticals and explosives, unless an activity has its own BAT conclusions. They set emission levels for, among others, ammonia, hydrogen chloride, chlorine, hydrogen fluoride, hydrogen cyanide, sulphur dioxide, dust and organic compounds. For the inorganic pollutants and dust, absorption, in other words wet scrubbing, is listed as a best available technique.

Under the revised Industrial Emissions Directive, permits will also have to be based on the strictest level an installation can achieve within each range. Member States are still transposing that directive; see our news item on the IED 2.0 infringement procedures.

An overview of all relevant emission levels, the matching scrubber chemistry and the pitfalls at the strict end of the ranges is in our Knowledge article WGC BAT Conclusions: Emission Levels for Ammonia, HCl, SO₂ and Dust.

Where to start

Measure what your installation actually emits, compare it with the full BAT-AEL range and check whether the existing gas treatment can close the gap. Lechler Process Technology carries out emission surveys, upgrades existing scrubbers and designs new ones around the measured gas. Contact our scrubber specialists.

Get in touch with our scrubber specialist

Boost your industrial processes with our advanced wet gas scrubbers. Our specialist is ready to guide you towards efficiency, productivity, and environmental compliance. Connect with us now for expert advice, custom solutions, and quick responses. Let's find your perfect scrubber solution today.

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